There is something special about the aquarium in the room. The colors, the soft play of light of the fish as they carefully swim back and forth between the plants, and the soothing tone as the water refreshes. It really is an ideal addition to any home or office. But in order for the aquarium to look its best, it requires certain care. As living creatures, fish need a clean and healthy environment to thrive, and the enclosed world of an aquarium can quickly become toxic if not properly maintained. However, keeping a healthy aquarium is not difficult if you check and clean regularly.
Here are some simple tips to help keep your tank healthy,
safe and looking its best for everyone to enjoy. Remember that the tank is a self-contained ecosystem that mimics the natural environment of the rivers and lagoons where the fish come from. It actually needs algae, bacteria, and living matter to maintain its natural habitat, so you’re not trying to scrub everything shiny. The goal is to keep the water and glass clean and clear so you can see the fish at their best, but leave the right amount of natural elements. Not only fish live there.
Change the water regularly.
Your fish breathe it, defecate in it and live in it. Water is the environment in which their entire life is lived, and as such it should receive the majority of your care. However, the task is not as daunting as it sounds. The water does not need to be perfectly clean, and in fact fish need a certain amount of bacteria and impurities to thrive. What they can’t stand is too much dirt. The filter removes most of the larger debris and feces from the water as it pulls it through (more on filters below), but you should also change about 20% of the water every week.
It’s the equivalent of opening a window to let fresh air through
the house and refreshes the tank with clean, oxygenated water. However, do not take more than this, because when you remove the old water, you also remove the healthy and necessary bacteria. Removing the water also stresses the fish, so keeping the changes to a minimum will reduce the disturbance. The replacement water should also be treated with chlorine before adding to the tank, as regular tap water is toxic to fish. Every few weeks you need to do a full water change to clean the tank regularly. When you do this, you should transfer the fish to a bucket or other container with “dirty” water from the tank. This preserves some of the bacteria the fish need, and both the fish and this water should be added back to the freshly cleaned tank so that the fresh water has an initial dose of all the right ingredients.
Clean the gravel
It is the top of the bottom of the garden for the fish, and all unpleasantness ends there. It is the storehouse of all the uneaten food and feces, and if left to accumulate, it can become toxic. The filters remove most of the particles in the tank, but the larger pieces remain in the gravel. The gravel should also be cleaned every two weeks with a wet vacuum or siphon. This removes the worst particles and keeps debris to a minimum. When you do the occasional full water change, you can wash the gravel in a bucket or strainer to thoroughly clean it. However, avoid scrubbing the gravel, as you don’t want to remove all the bacteria covering its surface.
Clean the filters
There are different filters available, so the best advice here is to follow the manufacturer’s cleaning instructions. The decision of how often to clean them depends on the size of the filters and the amount of water in the tank. Suffice to say, the same principle applies to water and gravel. Filters, whether sponges or synthetic material, are home to healthy bacteria. The goal is to wash them enough to wash away the old food and debris left in them, but not to do such a thorough job that they are “clinically” clean.
Check for algae
Algae are not a problem for fish. For them, everything is part of nature. The problem is that when it sticks, it grows on every surface of the tank, including the glass you want to look through. Looking at the fish through the green slime layer spoils the effect and also turns the aquarium from an attractive feature to an eyesore.
There are three ways to deal with algae. The first is to scrape it off by hand. There are various cleaners that help with this, but it does involve a bit of hard work. Depending on how you do it, Rengøring Erhverv the algae can irritate the fish, and it may be best to remove the fish during the process. Another is to use a chemical additive that controls algae. Although the chemicals are safe for most types of fish,
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